Foremost we want to accomodate our clients interests. So please reach out with other suggestions of projects also, that are more inline with the work made in your workplace, Lab or industry company, to discuss how we can compliment that work.


Example projects we welcome collaboration and apply funding for:

Please reach out if interest to collaborate, work, or fund some example research projects described here.

Projects will be described in more detail as time progresses, some are "overview" defined, anyone can give suggestions to improve and refine any project objective. There are other possible projects not included yet on this website. (Articles cited represents direction and knowledge and information, a few are published from people in this lab.)

Drug discovery, Bioinformatics, Biomolecule Modelling and Automation pipe-lines


The increase of databases, machine-learning and automation, has potential to discover new drugs for use in health and medicine. We have wide literature knowledge and ability to work on ML and automation models for drug discovery pipe-lines. We are more prone to believe natural compounds have clues to drug discovery, though of course purely synthetic compounds have potential to treat various diseases.


Chen, H., Engkvist, O., Wang, Y., Olivecrona, M. and Blaschke, T., 2018. The rise of deep learning in drug discovery.Drug discovery today,23(6), pp.1241-1250.


Khan, S.R., Al Rijjal, D., Piro, A. and Wheeler, M.B., 2021. AI-integration and plant-based traditional medicine for drug discovery. Drug discovery today.



Abstractation of molecules and macro-molecules for processing in ML models.

David, L., Thakkar, A., Mercado, R. and Engkvist, O., 2020. Molecular representations in AI-driven drug discovery: a review and practical guide. Journal of Cheminformatics, 12(1), pp.1-22.


Graph neural networks and biological network analysis


Muzio, G., O’Bray, L. and Borgwardt, K., 2021. Biological network analysis with deep learning.Briefings in bioinformatics,22(2), pp.1515-1530.



De novo molecule library generation


Meyers, J., et al., 2021. De novo molecular design and generative models.Drug Discovery Today,26(11), pp.2707-2715.


Polishchuk, P., 2020. CReM: chemically reasonable mutations framework for structure generation.Journal of Cheminformatics,12(1), pp.1-18.


Molecular Dynamics and quantum chemistry modelling of drug candidate leads.

Wittler, H.P.A., 2023.A Molecular Dynamics Analysis of Insulin(Doctoral dissertation, La Trobe).


Zaidman, D., et al., 2021. An automatic pipeline for the design of irreversible derivatives identifies a potent SARS-CoV-2 Mpro inhibitor.Cell chemical biology,28(12), pp.1795-1806.


Can it be found fine-tuned equations of life and a periodic table of biochemistry.
This project aims to derive mathematical equation linking the transforms of gene-information and protein structure by by AlphaFold, by AI mathematical intuition and inferring by database information. This project entails using ML, Graph  Neural networks and bioinformatic structural and biophysical databases to infer patterns in life.


Project example

- Use AI methods to infer the mathematical transforms the information from gene sequence space in AlphaFold to its 3d structure. By e.g. using databases of available diffraction patterns of 3d proteins.

- Find a pattern that links gene sequences in genomes to the homochiral symmetry of proteins and their counterpart oligomeric complexes.

- Investigate the Levinthal paradox of the interactome, how can a simple yeast cell have an estimated protein protein interaction of 10^(79000000000), not counting protein-dna, dna-rna interactions etc. Symmetry, quantum chemistry, homo-chirality and uni-direction must play a key role in how the physics can work.

- There is likely a constrained reciprocal space to the information in real space of biochemical systems, due to the homo-chiral and mosaic nature of biochemical life, which can be investigated.

Beneath the biological surface


- is biochemical life described today by Evolution or "Devolution and Adaptation" ?


- is biochemical life irreducibly complex ?


- is current origin of life scenarios believable by empirical chemistry we know of today ?


Confirming observations about if we today observe devolution and adaptation, and if life is irreducibly complex

Bioinformatic research related to paradigms of origin and behaviour of life. Projects relating to if the paradigm of devolution and adaptation is more realistic than the for decades conventional paradigm of evolution. To at least ask the question what do we actually observe in the present, since we cannot directly observe what were the case thousands or even if postulating millions of years ago.
Moreover the paradigm of devolution and adaptation states that observable foundational information coded in biochemical systems that we measure (at least in the nearest time and generations of life), is not increasing over time, rather decreases in quality over time even across generations of life (see e.g. Kondrashov 1995). 
There are very strong indications that irreducible complexity in biochemical machinery is empirically certain. Irreducible complexity can be likened to text in books, where it can be lost some letters here and there, and the text can still be functioning in the book, however if too many letters, words or sentences are removed some function is lost. Irreproducible complexity is yet to be proven mathematically with aid of machine-learning and the growing bioinformatics databases; if proven it has profound implications on how we perceive life, biochemistry, and pharmacology.

To emphasize: This paradigm clarification could have profound importance how we today perceive pharmacology and how we treat damaged biochemical systems that are the cause of diseases, such as various syndromes, diabetes and cancer types (examples of handicaps or diseases caused by broken biochemical systems).







Many in academia, would agree that, for example, Michael Behe ​​(https://michaelbehe.com/), John Sanford, James Tour (for questioning current abiogenesis theory) and countless others can be a modern Copernicus (see Mini Bio documentary), whose scientific observations can reshape a firmly held worldview of the doctrine of evolution (a religion in some sense since it takes a lot of faith to believe the fundamental assumptions, e.g. about abiogenesis theory). That we may actually be observing devolution and adaptation within species of life. We all know that earthly life is ultimately moving in the direction of aging and dying every day, most biochemists/genetisists know this, however only a few have verifiedly studied genetics and biochemistry to also observe that this appears to be a phenomenon across generations of species (at least as measured in the nearest time as of today).


Particular considerations made when investigating this.


- Design paradigm, computer analogue similarity of biochemical life.

- Ubiquotous "unidirection" or homochirality of biochemical molecules, in addition to the symmetric and mosaic dynamical nature of biochemical life, these aspects being empirically known.


- Fine-tuning of biochemical systems, and perturbations in information or structure to biochemical systems.


- The measured increase of mutational damage over generations, i.e. Genetic Entropy (Basener, Sanford 2018 ; Kondrashov, 1995; Carter and Sanford 2012).


- The statistical implausibility of biochemical life and order to investigate. Observe that the combinatorial complexity of cells (sequence-order of DNA, protein-protein interactions, protein-RNA interactions etc) reaches basically infinity and whose biochemical systems are comparable to human code, linguistics and writing. Another observation is that the combinatorial complexity of all letters and characters in all books of a library is also closing in to immensely large numbers. See references (Yockey 1981, Tompa and Rose 2011).

Basener, W. F., Sanford, J. C., 2018. The fundamental theorem of natural selection with mutations. Journal of mathematical biology, 76(7), 1589-1622.https://doi.org/10.1007/s00285-017-1190-x

Kondrashov, A.S., 1995. Contamination of the genome by very slightly deleterious mutations: why have we not died 100 times over?. Journal of theoretical biology, 175(4), pp.583-594.https://doi.org/10.1006/jtbi.1995.0167.

Carter, R.W. and Sanford, J.C., 2012. A new look at an old virus: patterns of mutation accumulation in the human H1N1 influenza virus since 1918.Theoretical Biology and Medical Modelling,9(1), pp.1-19.https://doi.org/10.1186/1742-4682-9-42


Yockey, H.P., 1981. Self organization origin of life scenarios and information theory. Journal of Theoretical Biology,91(1), pp.13-31. https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-5193(81)90370-2 

Tompa, P. and Rose, G.D., 2011. The Levinthal paradox of the interactome.Protein Science,20(12), pp.2074-2079. 



A course on the weak grounds for belief in abiogenesis theory as of known empirical chemistry - by Dr James Tour


(International conference Potential and Limitations of Evolutionary Processes, discusses theories of life, attend if interested)

Quantum mechanical effects in biology
There is a dawn of understanding that life is based upon quantum chemistry and quantum mechanical effects, moreover that the effect of homo-chirality and quantum mechanical notions such as the chiral-induced spin selectivity effect play fundamental roles in how biochemical life can function. This field of research holds much promise of important discoveries as it can inspire the next generation of solar cells, and quantum materials etc.


Project example

- Model with MD/QM macromolecular systems or simpler biochemical or organic molecules displaying e.g. the CISS effects, and its homochiral counterpart.


Ball, P. Physics of life: The dawn of quantum biology.Nature474, 272–274 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1038/474272a 

Simulating methodology, parameters and measured diffractions patterns in imaging, e.g. X-ray imaging or neutron reflectometry. (Example publication attached, though an additional thesis and additional work made).

Wittler, H.P.A., Van Riessen, G.A. and Jones, M.W.M., 2015. The influence of noise on image quality in phase-diverse coherent diffraction imaging.Journal of Optics,18(2), p.024001. 

M.Sc. thesis, Gothenburg University, Wittler H.P.A.

Effectiveness of Iterative Algorithms for Recovering Phase in the Presence of Noise for Coherent Diffractive Imaging


Data-analysis and Simulation of Condensed Matter Physics.  Physics of Quantum based Materials and detector-technology.


- based upon Graphene or twisted Graphene.

- Other types of 2D or 3D materials.


Project example
- Possible DFT estimations of graphene by tiling multi-dimensional wavefunction, akin to (Liu et al. 2020)


Liu, Y., Kilby, P., Frankcombe, T.J.et al.The electronic structure of benzene from a tiling of the correlated 126-dimensional wavefunction.Nat Commun11, 1210 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-15039-9




Project example

- Investigate the real, and reciprocal space of graphene and twisted graphene, by diffraction fourier transform of it, investigate perturbations due to simulated light-matter interactions. Investigate electron transfer in a detections mechanism of particles or light upon graphene.


Vakil, A. and Engheta, N., 2012. Fourier optics on graphene.Physical Review B,85(7), p.075434. 

Oliva-Leyva, M. and Naumis, G.G., 2013. Understanding electron behavior in strained graphene as a reciprocal space distortion.Physical Review B,88(8), p.085430.


Raj, A. and Eapen, J., 2019. Phonon dispersion using the ratio of zero-time correlations among conjugate variables: Computing full phonon dispersion surface of graphene.Computer Physics Communications,238, pp.124-137.


Project example


- Single photon detection technology


Chang, J. and Esmaeil Zadeh, I., 2023. Superconducting single-photon detectors get hot.Nature Nanotechnology, pp.1-2.

Flash Graphene - Digitilization and funding to make accessible as a renewable technology for more people.


Universal Matter has a process called Flash Graphene, that is a brilliant invention to upcycle to pure graphene and precious metals and gases, from any carbon-rich waste. There are many other methods to make graphene, however flash graphene is superior in many respects. Even precious metal recovery from electronic waste, termed urban mining, is important for a circular economy (see Deng et al. 2021). In addition to Hydrogen fuel recovery possibly from this technique (see video Tour 2023)). The Flash Graphene method can be managed by machine-Learning and also fine-tuned (see Ricy University 2022).


This is a novel method. Here speaking on behalf to make advertisement to society, to help facilitate this technology. Here we are not claiming to be a representative of the company Universal Matter, just a strong believer in its applicability and having some connections at the company Universal Matter.


Deng, B., Luong, D.X., Wang, Z., Kittrell, C., McHugh, E.A. and Tour, J.M., 2021. Urban mining by flash Joule heating.Nature Communications,12(1), p.5794.

https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-021-26038-9 


James Tour, Hydrogen Fuel! Scientist James Tour Demonstrates Method For Free & Clean Green Energy Alternative, Dr James Tour, 2023, YouTube video


Rice University,https://news.rice.edu/news/2022/machine-learning-fine-tunes-flash-graphene, 2022


James Tour, Flash Graphene + Flash Joule Heating, Nanotechnology Course Lesson 06, Dr James Tour, 2024, YouTube Video


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